Inspiratory muscle training increases inspiratory muscle strength in patients weaning from mechanical ventilation: a systematic review

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Inspiratory muscle training increases inspiratory muscle strength in patients weaning from mechanical ventilation: a systematic review.

QUESTION Does inspiratory muscle training improve inspiratory muscle strength and endurance, facilitate weaning, improve survival, and reduce the rate of reintubation and tracheostomy in adults receiving mechanical ventilation? DESIGN Systematic review of randomised or quasi-randomised controlled trials. PARTICIPANTS Adults over 16 years of age receiving mechanical ventilation. INTERVENTI...

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A Review of Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Clinical and Functional Outcomes of Patients with Mechanical Ventilation

Background and Objectives: This review aims to explore the use of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) in patients with mechanical ventilation (MV). The topics were related to its effect on the duration of MV or weaning, respiratory symptoms or lung function, inspiratory muscle strength (IMS) or endurance, functional ability, and quality of life (QoL).  Methods: Articles published in the last 10 ...

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Inspiratory times when weaning from mechanical ventilation.

Two inspiratory times (0.5 and 1.0 seconds) were compared when weaning infants from mechanical ventilation. The shorter inspiratory time was associated with significant increases in minute volume and reduction in active expiration.

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Inspiratory muscle strength training improves weaning outcome in failure to wean patients: a randomized trial

INTRODUCTION Most patients are readily liberated from mechanical ventilation (MV) support, however, 10% - 15% of patients experience failure to wean (FTW). FTW patients account for approximately 40% of all MV days and have significantly worse clinical outcomes. MV induced inspiratory muscle weakness has been implicated as a contributor to FTW and recent work has documented inspiratory muscle we...

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Use of inspiratory muscle strength training to facilitate ventilator weaning: a series of 10 consecutive patients.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE We instituted a low-repetition, high-intensity inspiratory muscle strength training (IMST) program and progressively longer spontaneous breathing periods (SBPs) in a group of medically complex patients who were dependent on mechanical ventilation (MV) and had failed to wean. CASE DESCRIPTIONS IMST was provided to 10 consecutive patients (four men, six women; mean [+/- S...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Physiotherapy

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1836-9553

DOI: 10.1016/s1836-9553(11)70051-0